The recurring list
- Tax and social security standing certificates expired between preparing the bid and submitting it.
- The ESPD/DEUC filled in for the wrong procedure, or not signed by someone with powers to bind the company.
- A bid guarantee issued by an institution the authority does not accept, or for the wrong percentage.
- Uploading after the platform's deadline. Portuguese and Spanish platforms close hard; there is no grace.
- Missing a mandatory clarification round that changed a requirement after publication.
What follows from that
The value of an early signal is not only more time to price. It is time for the paperwork that has nothing to do with the work itself, and which decides whether the offer is opened at all.